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  1. Home
  2. …
  3. Research centres and groups
  4. Sustainable and Resilient Civil Engineering
  5. Fluid-Structure Interaction
Research centres and groups

Research Centre for Fluid-Structure Interaction

Through its considerable multidisciplinary expertise, the RCFSI aims to address some grand challenges associated with fluid-structure interaction in bio-mechanics, aeronautical, civil and marine engineering.

In the process of fluid-structure interaction (FSI), the fluid action can cause significant deformation and stresses in a structure. As that structure deforms, it changes the fluid flow, which in turn alters the structural deformation.

Thus, understanding of the associated fundamentals and physics of the FSI is critical important within the engineering discipline.

Our vision

The RCFSI aim to become an internationally-recognised research unit, carrying out research on FSI in marine, aeronautical and civil engineering in collaboration with world leading researchers in the areas.

Expertise, capabilities and interests

Civil Engineering

  • Aeroelasticity (Air-Structure Interaction), such as wind interaction with tall buildings and long span bridges
  • Fire Dynamics (Dynamic Fire/Blast-structure interaction)
  • Dam-reservoir interaction
  • Material nonlinearity.

Aeronautical Engineering

  • Structural Dynamics and Aeroelasticity
  • Aircraft Design
  • Vibration and Buckling Analysis of Structures
  • Composite Structures and Composite Materials
  • Active Control (Aeroservoelasticity)
  • Multi-body Dynamics and Symbolic Computation
  • Experimental study of aircraft structures
  • Flight flutter testing techniques
  • Dynamic Stiffness Formulation
  • Finite Element Method and Structural Optimisation.

Marine Engineering

  • Large scale nonlinear simulation of ocean waves and wind/current effects on ocean waves
  • Nonlinear interaction between waves and rigid bodies (such as ships, platforms for oil and gas, offshore wind systems, wave energy devices)
  • Nonlinear Hydro-elasticity (Water-Structure Interaction), such as Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) and large ships in steep waves
  • Marine pollution assessment, e.g. oil spilling from damaged oil tankers
  • Aero-Hydroelasticity (Air-Water-Structure Interaction), such as wind-wave-platforms
  • Advanced numerical methods for FSI in marine engineering, such as Quasi Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian Finite Element Method (QALE-FEM), Enhanced Spectral Boundary Integral (ESBI) method, Meshless Local Petrov Galerkin method with Rankine source solution (MLPG_R) and multi-scale multi-model simulations.

Biofluid-structure interaction

  • Blood-Heart interaction
  • Numerical methods for fully coupled biophysical model, structure deformation and blood flow.

People

  • Professor Qingwei Ma
  • Professor Roger Crouch
  • Professor Cedric D'Mello
  • Professor Ranjan Banerjee
  • Dr Chak Cheung
  • Dr Shiqiang Yan
  • Dr Feng Fu.

Featured profile

  • photo of Qinwei Ma

    Professor Qingwei Ma

    Professor of Hydrodynamics

    Professor Qingwei Ma, Professor of Hydrodynamics, is an academic at the School of Science and Technology of City, University of London.

  • Centre for Fluid-Structure Interaction Research Microsite

News

  • Thursday, 13th February 2020

    City engineering researchers say sea lions could point the way to the monitoring of riverbed erosion

    Professor Bruecker has transferred the idea of sea lion whiskers to arrays of bio-inspired optical flow sensors that are submersible, capable of remotely monitoring vortices passing over the riverbed.

  • Wednesday, 12th February 2020

    City’s Structural Aerodynamics group carries out study of Orwell Bridge

    Commissioned by Highways England, the aerodynamic study sheds light on driving accident risks under high wind conditions.

Related subjects

  • Civil engineering.

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